Arterial Switch Surgery cost in India
The Arterial switch surgery cost in India ranges from $6400 to $7500, which is approximately equivalent to 5,40,000 to 6,30,000 Indian rupees. Arterial switch surgery is a complex heart procedure performed to correct congenital heart defects, specifically transposition of the great arteries, where the positions of the pulmonary artery and aorta are reversed. The surgery involves switching these arteries to their correct positions, ensuring proper blood flow and oxygenation to the body.
Cost Range of Arterial Switch Surgery cost in India
Arterial Switch Surgery is a complex open-heart procedure performed to correct a congenital heart defect known as Transposition of the Great Arteries (TGA). In this condition, the pulmonary artery and the aorta are switched in position, leading to improper circulation of oxygenated blood in the body. Without surgery, this defect can be life-threatening, especially in newborns. The procedure involves carefully switching the arteries back to their correct anatomical positions and reconnecting them to ensure normal blood flow and oxygen supply to the entire body.
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Who is a candidate for arterial switch surgery in India?
Candidates for arterial switch surgery in India are primarily infants and young children diagnosed with Transposition of the Great Arteries (TGA), a congenital heart defect. Key indicators and candidates for arterial switch surgery include:
Diagnosis of TGA:
Most infants with TGA are diagnosed within the first few days or weeks of life, often through diagnostic imaging such as echocardiograms or cardiac catheterization. Symptoms may include cyanosis (bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen), difficulty breathing, and poor feeding.
Age of the Patient:
Arterial switch surgery is typically performed within the first few weeks of life, often within the first 2-3 weeks. Early intervention is crucial to prevent complications such as heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, or brain damage.
Heart Function and Condition:
The procedure is recommended when the heart and circulatory system are stable enough to handle the surgery. A thorough evaluation of the heart’s size, structure, and overall function will determine eligibility.
Presence of Other Congenital Defects:
If a child has additional heart defects like ventricular septal defects (VSD) or atrial septal defects (ASD), these may need to be addressed simultaneously, which could complicate or delay the surgery. However, arterial switch surgery can often be successfully performed with such corrections.
Health of the Infant:
Infants must be in stable general health, and the procedure is generally recommended before any serious complications from TGA develop.
Types of Arterial Switch Surgery and Cost
Here is an overview of the common types of arterial switch surgery along with their approximate cost range in USD:
Types of Arterial Switch Surgery in India | Cost Range in USD |
Standard Arterial Switch Surgery (Jatene Procedure) The most common approach, where the pulmonary artery and aorta are switched to their correct positions, and the coronary arteries are reattached to the aorta. | 6400 to 7000 |
Arterial Switch with VSD Repair Performed when there is a ventricular septal defect (VSD) in addition to TGA, with the VSD repaired during the arterial switch procedure. | 7400 to 7800 |
Arterial Switch with Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Repair Done when there is also an atrial septal defect (ASD), with the ASD closed while performing the arterial switch. | 7200 to 7500 |
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City wise Cost Comparison for Arterial Switch Surgery in India
City | Cost in USD |
New Delhi / NCR | 6400 to 6800 |
Mumbai | 7200 to 7500 |
Bangalore | 7500 to 7800 |
Chennai | 6600 to 7000 |
Arterial Switch Surgery Cost in India Inclusions
Surgeon fee, OT charges, anesthesia
ICU stay as needed
Pre-operative outpatient consultations
Routine drugs and consumables required during hospitalization
Pre-anesthesia check up and clearance
Hospital stay and meals as per the package
Arterial Switch Surgery Cost in India Exclusions
Pre-operative examination and clinical tests
Hotel stay, meals and flights
Extended hospital stay
Post-operative follow-ups and medical management
Treatment for any other underlying medical conditions
Other Factors Affecting Arterial Switch Surgery Cost in India
Choice of location, doctor and hospital
Pre-existing medical history
Presence of additional cardiac disorders
Overall patient status and condition at the time of procedure
Diagnostic Tests Before Arterial Switch Surgery
Types of Tests For Arterial Switch Surgery in India | Cost Range in USD |
Blood Tests: These include the basic blood investigations for the patient to check organ functioning and infection status. | 30 to 50 |
Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG): A quick, painless test that checks your heart's electrical activity, showing how it beats. | 50 to 70 |
Echocardiogram: Uses ultrasound to create images of the heart's structure and assess its function. | 50 to 90 |
| Chest X-rayProvides a visual of heart size and any lung congestion or abnormalities caused by abnormality. | 30 to 50 |
Why is India preferred as one of the best countries for pediatric heart surgeries?
In recent years, India has performed a significant number of pediatric heart surgeries, making it a preferred destination for international patients seeking treatment. According to statistics, over 50,000 heart surgeries are conducted annually in India, including a substantial number of procedures for children. Indian pediatric cardiac surgeons have gained global recognition for their expertise, with success rates of over 95% for major surgeries like arterial switch, open-heart surgery, and heart transplants.
The country also has a high volume of pediatric cardiac interventions, including catheter-based procedures, which are critical for diagnosing and treating congenital heart conditions early. What makes India particularly unique in this field is its affordable cost for high-quality care, which is often a fraction of what it would cost in developed countries. This affordability, coupled with world-class medical standards and a focus on patient-centric care, attracts thousands of international patients each year. The Indian healthcare system offers multidisciplinary care, combining pediatric cardiologists, cardiac surgeons, anesthesiologists, and intensive care specialists to ensure comprehensive treatment plans tailored to each child's needs. Moreover, India has a robust network of medical tourism facilitators, which streamline the process for international families seeking world-class pediatric heart surgery at affordable prices.
Best Hospitals for Arterial Switch Surgery in India
FAQs
Arterial switch surgery is a heart operation done to correct a congenital heart defect called Transposition of the Great Arteries (TGA). In this condition, the two main blood vessels (aorta and pulmonary artery) are reversed. The surgery switches them back to their normal position so that the heart can pump oxygen-rich blood to the body.
It is best done within the first few weeks of life, ideally before the baby turns 1 month old. Early surgery gives the best chance for survival and normal growth.
India has a high success rate (90–95%) for arterial switch surgery, especially when performed in advanced hospitals by experienced pediatric heart surgeons.
Usually, the baby needs to stay in the hospital for about 10 days.
After discharge, the baby will need:
- Regular check-ups with the heart doctor.
- Medicines for a few months.
- Good nutrition and care at home.
- Most babies grow up to live a normal and healthy life after surgery.