Neurological disorders affecting the brain are among the most complex medical conditions, often requiring expert surgical intervention. Brain neurosurgery, or cranial neurosurgery, involves specialized procedures on the brain and surrounding areas to treat conditions such as brain tumors, aneurysms, epilepsy, and traumatic brain injuries. These surgeries demand advanced technology, skilled neurosurgeons, and thorough post-operative care.
India has become a leading destination for brain neurosurgery, offering some of the best brain surgery hospitals in the world. With internationally trained brain surgery specialists, NABH and JCI-accredited hospitals, and cutting-edge technology like intraoperative MRI and robotic-assisted surgery, India provides high-quality and affordable brain surgery options. This blog highlights the top 10 brain neurosurgery hospitals in India, helping patients find trusted centers for expert care and successful outcomes.
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What is Brain Neurosurgery?
Brain neurosurgery, also known as cranial neurosurgery, is a medical specialty that focuses on surgical treatment for conditions affecting the brain and nearby areas like the skull, blood vessels, nerves, and cerebrospinal fluid pathways. It is one of the most complex types of surgery, involving delicate procedures on critical parts of the body.
Brain neurosurgery includes a wide range of operations—from emergency brain surgeries to carefully planned procedures requiring high precision. Skilled neurosurgeons use advanced technology such as surgical microscopes, neuronavigation systems, and real-time imaging like intraoperative MRI and CT scans to make surgeries safer and more accurate. Minimally invasive methods, including robotic-assisted brain surgery and endoscopic techniques, help reduce recovery time and risks for patients.
This type of brain surgery treats various brain disorders such as removing brain tumors (both benign and malignant), fixing blood vessel problems like aneurysms and AVMs, relieving pressure caused by brain injury or bleeding, and managing chronic neurological diseases such as epilepsy and Parkinson’s disease.
Successful brain neurosurgery depends not only on expert surgeons but also on thorough diagnosis, careful surgery planning, and comprehensive post-operative care. Patients often benefit from rehabilitation services like physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy to improve recovery and overall quality of life.
Common Brain Conditions That Require Surgery
Brain surgery treats neurological conditions that significantly impact brain function and quality of life. Some of the most common brain conditions requiring surgical intervention include:
- Brain Tumors: Both malignant (cancerous) and benign (non-cancerous) tumors often need surgical removal to reduce pressure on the brain and prevent the tumor from spreading.
- Aneurysms & Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs): Surgery, including clipping or coiling, is used to treat aneurysms and remove AVMs, helping prevent dangerous brain hemorrhages. Learn more about brain aneurysm repair and treatment cost in India.
- Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): Emergency brain surgery may be necessary to remove blood clots, relieve intracranial pressure, or repair damaged brain tissue caused by injury.
- Epilepsy: When seizures cannot be controlled with medication, brain surgery can remove the area causing seizures to improve patient outcomes. Hydrocephalus: Surgical placement of a shunt helps drain excess cerebrospinal fluid from the brain, relieving pressure.
- Parkinson’s Disease: Brain Stimulation (DBS) surgery helps manage symptoms of movement disorders like Parkinson’s by targeting specific brain areas.
- Chiari Malformations and Congenital Disorders: Structural brain defects may require decompression or corrective surgery to improve neurological function.
Types of Brain Neurosurgery
India’s top neurosurgery hospitals offer a comprehensive range of advanced brain surgical procedures, including:
- Craniotomy: A surgical opening of the skull to access and remove brain tumors, blood clots, or lesions.
- Awake Brain Surgery: Performed while the patient remains conscious to assist surgeons operating near critical brain areas controlling speech or movement.
- Stereotactic Radiosurgery (Gamma Knife, CyberKnife): A non-invasive, radiation-focused treatment targeting brain tumors or arteriovenous malformations (AVMs).
- Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): Implantation of electrodes in specific brain regions to manage movement disorders such as Parkinson’s disease.
- Endoscopic Brain Surgery: A minimally invasive technique using an endoscope to remove tumors through small openings, reducing recovery time.
- Aneurysm Clipping/Coiling: Surgical or endovascular procedures to clip or coil abnormal blood vessels and prevent rupture.
- Epilepsy Surgery: Removal of the brain area causing seizures when medication is ineffective.
- Hydrocephalus Shunt Surgery: Insertion of a shunt system to drain excess cerebrospinal fluid and relieve pressure.
Types of Doctors Involved in Brain Surgery
Brain surgery requires a multidisciplinary team of highly skilled specialists, each focusing on specific aspects of neurological care:
- General Neurosurgeons: Trained to perform a broad range of surgical procedures involving the brain, spine, and peripheral nerves. They commonly manage conditions such as brain tumors, head injuries, and hemorrhages.
- Pediatric Neurosurgeons: Experts in neurological disorders affecting children, these surgeons treat congenital anomalies, pediatric brain tumors, hydrocephalus, and epilepsy. Their approach combines surgical skill with a deep understanding of child development and psychology.
- Vascular Neurosurgeons: Specialists in brain blood vessel conditions, including aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), and strokes. They utilize advanced imaging and microsurgical techniques to manage complex vascular pathologies.
- Functional Neurosurgeons: Focused on improving patients' quality of life, these surgeons treat disorders like epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, and chronic pain using procedures such as Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS).
- Neuro-oncologists/Neurosurgical Oncologists: Dedicated to treating brain and spinal cord tumors, they collaborate closely with oncologists and radiologists to provide comprehensive cancer care.
- Skull Base Surgeons: Experts in intricate surgeries at the base of the skull, managing tumors and abnormalities surrounded by critical blood vessels and cranial nerves.
- Trauma Neurosurgeons: Usually part of emergency or trauma centers, these surgeons handle acute neurological injuries like head trauma, skull fractures, and brain hemorrhages caused by accidents or violence.
For patients seeking expert care, selecting a hospital with access to specialized neurosurgeons is crucial for achieving successful treatment outcomes. You can explore the best neurology doctors in India to find the right expert for your condition.
Top 10 Brain Neurosurgery Hospitals in India
1. Artemis Hospitals, New Delhi
City: Delhi/NCR, India
Address: Sector 51, Gurugram, Haryana 122001, India
Year of Establishment: 2007
Number of Beds: 700+
- Intraoperative MRI, neuro-navigation, minimally invasive neurosurgery, functional neurosurgery.
- Artemis is a state-of-the-art super specialty hospital known for advanced neurosurgical procedures including DBS and tumor resections.
- The hospital houses leading neurosurgeons and has a comprehensive neuro-rehabilitation program.
Awards and Recognition:
- NABH, JCI accredited
- Awarded the Best Emerging Healthcare Provider
2. Jaslok Hospital and Research Center, Mumbai
City: Mumbai, India
Address: Dr. G Deshmukh Marg, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400026, India
Year of Establishment: 1973
Number of Beds: 364+
- Gamma Knife, functional neurosurgery, epilepsy surgery.
- Jaslok hospital Mumbai is renowned for its brain surgery department, led by pioneers in DBS and functional neurosurgery, serving both national and international patients.
Awards and Recognition:
- Accredited by NABH
- Known for innovation in functional neurosurgery
3. Max Super Speciality Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi
City: Dwarka, New Delhi
Address: Sector 1, Dwarka, New Delhi, Delhi 110075
Year of Establishment: 2015
Number of Beds: 500+
- Neuro-endoscopy, image-guided surgery, neuro-monitoring.
- Max Hospital Dwarka has rapidly risen as a leading center for neuro-oncology, neurotrauma, and minimally invasive neurosurgery.
Awards and Recognition:
- NABH accredited
- Featured among India’s top multispecialty hospitals
4. Medanta Hospital, Gurugram
City: Gurugram, Haryana
Address: Sector 38, Gurugram, Haryana 122001
Year of Establishment: 2009
Number of Beds: 1300+
- Brain Suite with intraoperative MRI, neuronavigation, endoscopy.
- Medanta hospital offers comprehensive neurological care and is home to some of India’s top neurosurgeons.
- It is particularly known for its Brain Tumor and DBS program.
Awards and Recognition:
- JCI and NABH accredited
- Ranked among top 2 multispecialty hospitals in India
5. Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram
City: Gurugram, Haryana
Address: Sector 44, Opposite HUDA City Centre, Gurugram, Haryana 122002
Year of Establishment: 2012
Number of Beds: 1000+
- Neuro-Navigation, 3D Microscope, awake craniotomy.
- FMRI is a high-tech institute offering specialized services in complex brain tumor resections, trauma surgeries, and neuro-functional mapping.
Awards and Recognition:
- JCI accredited
- Known for cutting-edge neurosurgical care
6. BLK Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
City: New Delhi
Address: Pusa Road, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi – 110005
Year of Establishment: 1959 (rebranded in 2008)
Number of Beds: 650+
- Microsurgery, endoscopy, radiosurgery, neuro-rehabilitation.
- BLK-Max excels in neurosurgery with skilled teams handling high-risk and rare conditions. Known for its multidisciplinary neuro care.
Awards and Recognition:
- NABH, NABL accredited
- Awarded Best Neurology Hospital by ET Health
7. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
City: New Delhi
Address: Mathura Road, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi – 110076
Year of Establishment: 1996
Number of Beds: 700+
- Gamma Knife, Brain LAB Navigation, endoscopic surgery.
- Apollo’s brain surgery unit is globally respected for excellence in neuro-oncology and vascular neurosurgery.
Awards and Recognition:
- JCI accredited
- Pioneer in stereotactic brain surgery in India
8. Manipal Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi
City: New Delhi
Address: Sector 6, Dwarka, New Delhi – 110075
Year of Establishment: 2018
Number of Beds: 380+
- Neuro-endoscopy, navigation-guided brain surgeries, trauma care.
- Manipal Hospital has a dedicated brain and spine care unit and offers technologically advanced solutions for brain disorders.
Awards and Recognition:
- NABH accredited
- One of India’s fastest-growing tertiary care centers
9. Sir H.N. Reliance Foundation Hospital, Mumbai
City: Mumbai, Maharastra
Address: Prarthana Samaj, Girgaon, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400004
Year of Establishment: 1925 (reconstructed and relaunched in 2014)
Number of Beds: 345+
- Advanced neuroimaging, stereotactic radiosurgery, DBS
- Reliance Foundation Hospital combines heritage with innovation and is a top choice for patients seeking precision-based neurosurgery.
Awards and Recognition:
- NABH, JCI accredited
- Recognized for world-class healthcare services
10. Gleneagles Global Health City, Chennai
City: Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Address: Perumbakkam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600100
Year of Establishment: 1999
Number of Beds: 1000+
- Neuro-oncology, skull base surgery, Gamma Knife
- This Chennai-based Gleneagles Global hospital is among South India’s top centers for brain tumor and functional brain surgeries.
Awards and Recognition:
- NABH accredited
- Part of Parkway Pantai group
Why Choose India for Brain Surgery?
India has rapidly emerged as a preferred global destination for brain surgery, thanks to its exceptional medical expertise and state-of-the-art infrastructure offered at significantly lower costs. The country boasts numerous world-renowned neurosurgeons who have trained and practiced at prestigious institutions both in India and internationally. Many specialists bring decades of experience managing complex and high-risk neurological cases, earning widespread trust from patients worldwide.
Hospitals in India are equipped with the latest medical technologies, including intraoperative MRI, robotic-assisted brain surgery, and stereotactic navigation systems. These advanced tools allow neurosurgeons to perform highly precise operations, improving surgical outcomes and patient safety. Moreover, many hospitals are accredited by NABH and JCI, adhering to global standards for safety, hygiene, and patient care.
A major advantage for international patients is the cost-effectiveness of brain surgery in India. Procedures here can cost up to 80% less than in Western countries, without compromising quality. This makes India especially attractive for patients from Africa, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and developed nations looking for affordable DBS surgery cost options.
In addition to affordability and expertise, patients benefit from minimal waiting times, ensuring timely surgical intervention, a critical factor in neurosurgical treatment. The widespread use of English among healthcare providers facilitates clear communication and transparency throughout the treatment journey. Comprehensive, multidisciplinary care, including neurology, oncology, radiology, anesthesia, and postoperative rehabilitation, ensures holistic treatment tailored to each patient’s unique needs.
Together, these factors establish India as a leading global hub for advanced brain neurosurgery, attracting thousands of patients annually in search of safe, effective, and affordable surgical solutions.
Top Neurosurgeons for Brain Surgery in India
Dr. Aditya Gupta
Specialization: Brain tumor surgery, radiosurgery, and epilepsy surgery
Years of Experience: Over 25 years
Current Hospital Affiliation: Director of Neurosurgery at Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon
Notable Achievements: Renowned for his expertise in Gamma Knife radiosurgery, Dr. Gupta has published extensively in reputed national and international journals. He is recognized for pioneering advanced techniques in functional neurosurgery and treating deep-seated brain tumors with high success rates.
Dr. Arun Saroha
Specialization: Cranial base surgeries, brain tumor management
Years of Experience: Over 20 years
Current Hospital Affiliation: Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket
Notable Achievements: Dr. Arun Saroha is known for handling complex neurosurgical cases involving the cranial base. He has received several accolades for his innovative approach to neurosurgery and has played a key role in developing neurosurgical protocols at Max Healthcare.
Dr. Sandeep Vaishya
Specialization: Minimally invasive and image-guided neurosurgery
Years of Experience: Over 28 years
Current Hospital Affiliation: Executive Director, Neurosurgery at Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram
Notable Achievements: Dr. Vaishya is a leading expert in treating brain tumors and neurological disorders using cutting-edge surgical techniques. He has contributed significantly to the development of image-guided neurosurgery in India.
Dr. Rana Patir
Specialization: Pediatric neurosurgery, brain stem tumor surgery
Years of Experience: Over 30 years
Current Hospital Affiliation: Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon
Notable Achievements: One of the most experienced neurosurgeons in India, Dr. Rana Patir is widely respected for his patient-centric approach and surgical precision. He has trained numerous neurosurgeons and authored various research papers in neurosurgical journals.
Dr. V.P. Singh
Specialization: Endoscopic skull base surgery, pituitary tumors
Years of Experience: Over 30 years
Current Hospital Affiliation: Medanta - The Medicity, Gurugram
Notable Achievements: Dr. Singh is recognized for his expertise in minimally invasive brain surgeries. He has introduced several advanced neurosurgical techniques and has an outstanding track record in managing complex brain conditions.
Dr. Anil Kumar Kansal
Specialization: Brain tumor surgery, vascular neurosurgery
Years of Experience: Over 22 years
Current Hospital Affiliation: BLK-Max Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi
Notable Achievements: Dr. Kansal is known for successfully performing complex brain tumor removals and vascular surgeries. He is also noted for his innovative use of neuro-navigation and intraoperative monitoring.
Dr. Bipin Walia
Specialization: Brain and spine surgeries
Years of Experience: Over 24 years
Current Hospital Affiliation: Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket
Notable Achievements: Dr. Bipin Walia is among the few neurosurgeons in India trained in robotic spine and brain surgery. He has served in the Indian Army and is an esteemed member of various global neurosurgical societies.
Dr. Paresh K Doshi
Specialization: Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery
Years of Experience: Over 25 years
Current Hospital Affiliation: Jaslok Hospital, Mumbai
Notable Achievements: A pioneer in Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), Dr. Paresh K Doshi is internationally recognized for his work in movement disorders. He is one of the most sought-after specialists for Parkinson’s disease and other neurological dysfunctions.
Dr. Anurag Saxena
Specialization: Brain tumor surgery, vascular neurosurgery
Years of Experience: Over 20+ years
Current Hospital Affiliation: Manipal Hospital, Dwarka
Notable Achievements: Dr. Anurag Saxena has a strong academic and clinical background. He has been instrumental in training young neurosurgeons and contributing to research in neurovascular surgery.
Dr. Sudheer Tyagi
Specialization: Microsurgery, endoscopic neurosurgery
Years of Experience: Over 20+ years
Current Hospital Affiliation: Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
Notable Achievements: Dr. Tyagi is celebrated for his mastery in endoscopic and minimally invasive brain surgeries. His expertise spans tumor resection, hydrocephalus treatment, and neurotrauma management.
Also, Check Our Knowledge Centre: India Offers Incisionless Brain Surgery for Parkinson’s Tremors
FAQs
Most patients stay for 5 to 10 days post-surgery depending on the complexity and recovery speed
Costs range from USD 4,000 to USD 12,000, varying by procedure type, hospital, and duration.
Yes, many have international fellowships and memberships with global neurosurgical societies.
Yes, hospitals and HOSPIDIO assist with neuro-rehab including physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy.
Once HOSPIDIO receives your query, our team immediately begins addressing your concerns by speaking with you and consulting relevant specialists based on your condition. After reviewing your medical reports, we help you choose the most suitable doctor and hospital from the available options. In most cases, surgeries can be scheduled within 7 to 14 days, depending on the urgency and availability of the specialist.
Baani Singh
Author
Baani Singh is a Trainee Intern specializing in Content and Brand Management at HOSPIDIO. With a keen interest in healthcare communication, she contributes to creating informative and engaging content that bridges the gap between medical services and patients seeking treatment abroad. Her work supports HOSPIDIO's mission to provide accessible and transparent medical travel solutions.
Sasmita
Reviewer
Sasmita is a Marketing Specialist at Hospidio, a leading medical travel company. With expertise in Google Ads, Facebook Ads, and SEO, she plays a pivotal role in driving international leads for healthcare services in India. In addition to her digital marketing prowess, Sasmita is passionate about creating informative and research-based content. She writes extensively about treatment options available in India, the leading hospitals, and the surgeons that provide specialized care. Her blog posts also explore into new medical technologies and breakthroughs in the healthcare field, with the aim of educating international patients on the benefits of traveling to India for medical treatment.